python发送短信(post json)

admin Python/Shell 2018-10-28 2604浏览 0

短信接口更换，看了服务商提供的文档，感觉简单的方式就是通过 python 发送HTTP请求（json格式）来调用api发送短信，如下，已完成，是python3的脚本，python2 给了示例，其实基本一致，就是函数变了下。

Python

#!/usr/local/bin/python
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
from datetime import datetime
import json

url = "http://88fly.blog.163.com"
userName = "herb"
userPassword = "herb"
tradeNo = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S%f')
print (tradeNo)
def send_sms(text, mobile):
    body = json.dumps({'userName': userName, 'phones': mobile, 'content': text, 'userPassword': userPassword, 'tradeNo': tradeNo})  ## 转化为json
    print (body)
    request = urllib.request.Request(url, body.encode('utf-8'))
    request.add_header("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8") 
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
    return response.read()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    mobile = "15158000000"
    text = "您的验证码是：121338。请不要把验证码泄露给其他人。"
    send_sms(text, mobile)
    print(send_sms(text, mobile))

示例(python2) json格式的post请求

Python

import urllib2
import json

def http_post():
    url="http://88fly.blog.163.com"
    values ={"user": herb,"pwd": "www","content": "test"}
    jdata = json.dumps(values)             # 对数据进行JSON格式化编码
    req = urllib2.Request(url, jdata)       # 生成页面请求的完整数据
    response = urllib2.urlopen(req)       # 发送页面请求
    return response.read()       

#############################################
import httplib 
import json
test_data = {"user": herb,"pwd": "www","content": "test"}
requrl = "http://88fly.blog.163.com"
headerdata = {"Content-type": "application/json"}
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("88fly.blog.163.com",80)
conn.request('POST',requrl,json.dumps(test_data),headerdata) 
response = conn.getresponse()
res= response.read()
print res